DDX58,DDX58抗体

产品编号HZ-0993R
英文名称DDX58
中文名称DDX58抗体
别 名DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide RIG-I; DKFZp434J1111; DKFZp686N19181; FLJ13599; C330021E21; OTTHUMP00000045225; DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 58; DEAD (Asp Glu Ala Asp/His) box polypeptide; DEAD box protein 58; Probable ATP dependent RNA helicase DDX58; Retinoic acid inducible gene 1 protein; RIG I; rig-I; RIG1; rigi; RNA helicase.
说 明 书0.1ml 0.2ml
研究领域细胞生物 免疫学 转录调节因子
抗体来源Rabbit
克隆类型Polyclonal
交叉反应Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow,
DDX58,DDX58抗体产品应用WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复）
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量102/66(hum, mo/rkDa
细胞定位细胞浆
性 状Lyophilized or Liquid
浓 度1mg/1ml
免 疫 原KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human DDX58
亚 型IgG
纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
DDX58,DDX58抗体PubMedPubMed
产品介绍background:
The innate immune system detects viral infection by recognizing various viral components and triggers antiviral responses. Like the toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3), the cytoplasmic helicase retinoic acid inducible gene protein 1 (RIG1/DDX58) recognizes double-stranded (ds) RNA, a molecular pattern associated with viral infection. Unlike TLR3 however, RIG1/DDX58 activates the kinases TBK1 and IKKe through the adaptor protein IPS1. These kinases then phosphorylate the transcription factors IRF3 and IRF7 which are essential for the expression of type-I interferons. RIG1/DDX58 is required for the production of interferons in response to RNA viruses including paramyxoviruses, influenza virus, and Japanese encephalitis virus.

Function:
Involved in innate immune defense against viruses. Upon interaction with intracellular dsRNA produced during viral replication, triggers a transduction cascade involving MAVS/IPS1, which results in the activation of NF-kappa-B, IRF3 and IRF7 and the induction of the expression of antiviral cytokines such as IFN-beta and RANTES (CCL5). Detects dsRNA produced from non-self dsDNA by RNA polymerase III, such as Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNAs (EBERs). Essential for the production of interferons in response to RNA viruses including paramyxoviruses, influenza viruses, Japanese encephalitis virus and HCV.

Subunit:
Monomer; maintained as a monomer in an autoinhibited state. Upon viral dsRNA binding and conformation shift, homomultimerizes and interacts with MAVS. Interacts with DHX58/LGP2, IKBKE, TBK1 and TMEM173/STING. Interacts (via CARD domain) with TRIM25 (via SPRY domain). Interacts with RNF135. Interacts with CYLD. Interacts with NLRC5; blocks the interaction of MAVS to DDX58. Interacts with SRC.

DDX58,DDX58抗体Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm. Note=Colocalized with TRIM25 at cytoplasmic perinuclear bodies.

Tissue Specificity:
Present in vascular smooth cells (at protein level).

Post-translational modifications:
Phosphorylated in resting cells and dephosphorylated in RNA virus-infected cells. Phosphorylation at Thr-770, Ser-854 and Ser-855 results in inhibition of its activity while dephosphorylation at these sites results in its activation.
Isgylated. Conjugated to ubiquitin-like protein ISG15 upon IFN-beta stimulation.
Ubiquitinated. Undergoes 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination. Lys-172 is the critical site for TRIM25-mediated ubiquitination, for MAVS/IPS1 binding and to induce anti-viral signal transduction. Lys-154, Lys-164 and Lys-172 are critical sites for RNF135-mediated ubiquitination. Deubiquitinated by CYLD, a protease that selectively cleaves 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin chains. Also probably deubiquitinated by USP17L2/USP17 that cleaves 'Lys-48'-and 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin chains and positively regulates the receptor.

Similarity:
Belongs to the helicase family.
Contains 2 CARD domains.
Contains 1 helicase ATP-binding domain.
Contains 1 helicase C-terminal domain.

Gene ID:
23586

Database links:
Entrez Gene: 23586 Human
Entrez Gene: 230073 Mouse
Entrez Gene: 297989 Rat
Omim: 609631 Human
SwissProt: O95786 Human
SwissProt: Q6Q899 Mouse
Unigene: 190622 Human
Unigene: 86382 Mouse
Unigene: 38642 Rat

DDX58,DDX58抗体Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.